"Abortion pill" hasn't broadened abortion access[全文已翻译]

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"Abortion pill" hasn't broadened abortion access
报告有助于平息的“超级细菌恐惧”流行病

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By Megan Brooks
据路透社布鲁克斯

NEW YORK (Reuters Health) - In doctors' offices in the U.S., skin infections have not become more common since the "superbug" MRSA began showing up in communities.
纽约（路透社） -在美国医生的办公室，皮肤感染并没有变得更因为“超级病菌”MRSA的显示在社区成立开始普遍。

This finding contrasts with studies indicating that visits to U.S. emergency rooms and all non-hospital-inpatient medical settings for skin infections increased from 1993 to 2005, contemporaneously with the emergence of "community-associated MRSA."
这一发现与对比研究，表明美国的急诊室和所有非医院用于皮肤感染住院医疗设置访问增至2093至05年，以“社区耐药性金黄葡萄球菌，同一时段出现。”

"Taken together," Dr. Daniel J. Pallin noted in an email to Reuters Health, "we can conclude that the spread of community-associated MRSA has caused more people to become ill with skin infections, but only as observed from the perspective of the emergency department, not from the perspective of the physician's office."
“总的来说，”丹尼尔J Pallin博士在一封电子邮件中指出的路透社记者，“我们可以得出这样的结论社区传播耐药性金黄葡萄球菌引起更多的人成为有皮肤感染者，但只从这个角度观察到的急诊室，从医生的办公室来看没有。“

"This is important," he added, "because substantially more visits occur in physicians' offices each year, relative to emergency departments."
“这很重要，”他补充说，“因为大幅更多的访问发生在医生办公室，每年相对于紧急情况部门。”

Once largely seen only in hospitals, outbreaks of MRSA, which stands for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, have occurred in recent years in community settings.
一旦大部分只在医院看到的，葡萄球菌，它代表了西林耐药金黄色葡萄球菌暴发，发生在最近几年社区环境。

MRSA, which is resistant to most antibiotics, is responsible for an increasing number of skin infections among young children, prison inmates, military recruits and high school, college and professional football teams -- people who are in close contact and may share contaminated items.
葡萄球菌，这是最耐抗生素，负责对皮肤感染幼儿，囚犯，入伍新兵和高中，大学和职业足球队-人谁是密切联系，可以共享越来越多的被污染的项目。

Pallin, from Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, and colleagues used the National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey to **yze office visits between 1993 and 2005 that yielded a diagnosis of dermatitis or skin and soft tissue infection.
Pallin，从布里格姆妇女医院，波士顿和同事利用全国门诊医疗调查，分析1993年至2005年就诊的产生了皮炎或皮肤软组织感染的诊断。

During the study period, dermatitis was diagnosed at 13 million office visits per year, and skin and soft tissue infection was diagnosed at 6.3 million office visits per year.
在研究期间，皮肤被诊断出1300万，每年就诊，皮肤及软组织感染为630万，每年就诊的诊断。

Importantly, the team notes, the frequency did not change for either diagnosis over time.
重要的是，研究人员指出，频率并没有改变或者通过实时诊断。

"Therefore," Pallin said, "this report can attenuate our collective fear of the 'superbug epidemic.'"
“因此，”Pallin说，“这份报告可以减轻我们对'超级流行集体恐惧。”

"Over the years," he continued, "we have also learned that this 'superbug' usually causes mild skin infections and is not a major cause of death and disability."
“这些年来，”他继续说，“我们还知道，这个'超级病菌'通常会导致轻微的皮肤感染，也不是死亡和残疾的主要原因。”

This contrasts with the older form of MRSA, which infects hospitalized patients, and is a major cause of illness and death "and a major focus of efforts to improve hospital hygiene, the researcher remarked.
与此相反，对葡萄球菌，其中老年人感染住院病人形式，是疾病和死亡的重要原因“，是努力改善医院卫生的重点，研究人员说。

SOURCE: Clinical Infectious Disease, September 1, 2009.
消息来源：临床感染疾病，2009年9月1日。

彩**风

英文看不懂,中文看得有点不明白.晕啊,俺智力退化了.要重新读书学习了.
:L